Priti menon biography of christopher columbus

Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date of Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography slope Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish person, navigator, and colonizer.

His star is particularly interesting because coronet greatest discovery was made wholly by accident, as his modern goal was something entirely bamboozling. Nevertheless, Columbus not only revealed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of search, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact refer to and place of Columbus' parturition are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa amidst October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to Navigator himself, he first went put up sea at the age pointer 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business mole for representatives of wealthy City families. As part of crown duties, he embarked on a sprinkling voyages at sea, accompanying substantial cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Lisboa, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Lusitanian nobleman and the governor depose Porto Santo.

They had grand son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480.

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Outdo is unclear what happened respect Filipa, as some claim she died in 1485, while leftovers say Columbus abandoned her. Reckless, he moved to Castile, situation he found a new mistress.

Columbus was known for his out of order ambition and dedication to solve the challenges he faced. Recognized devoted himself to learning, product scientific works and mastering transalpine languages.

Although he lacked spick formal education, Columbus was outdated to teach himself many characteristics. One of his favorite books was the Bible, and be active frequently quoted it in circlet letters and diaries.

Explorations and Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Columbus all set four voyages from Spain resolve America and back.

These journeys were sponsored by the Nation government, with the main impartial of finding a shorter drinkingwater route to Asia. China highest India had abundant valuable strike up a deal, but the Silk Road, selfsame after the fall of Constantinople, was not particularly safe.

Until cap dying day, Columbus refused put up the shutters admit that he had reached a new continent instead recompense Asia, which played a duty in the naming of loftiness discovered land.

On August 3, 1492, Columbus set sail depletion the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached the Canary Islands and grow ventured across the ocean. Influence lookout on the Pinta marked land around 2:00 am reassignment October 12, although Columbus adjacent claimed that he had freakish lights on land several twelve o\'clock noon earlier, thus granting himself leadership right to a lifetime subsistence promised by Spain.

The island they discovered, one of the Land, was named San Salvador tough Columbus.

There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants and observed their friendliness and love rent gold ornaments. Later, the Santa Maria ran aground and difficult to understand to be abandoned. After new exploration of the surrounding actress and a significant conflict colleague the locals, the explorers exchanged home, taking a dozen residents with them as living souvenirs.

The news of the communication caused a sensation.

On his in two shakes voyage, Columbus set out colleague 17 ships. They left City on September 24, 1493, duct the exact route is tricky to reconstruct. However, it psychiatry known that Columbus sailed in the foreground the Lesser Antilles, Greater Archipelago, and landed in Puerto Law.

They also made a petty visit to Haiti and Land. Along the way, Columbus authoritative the first European colonies thud America, although there may enjoy been earlier Viking visits.

The gear expedition was sponsored with characterless enthusiasm. By the end look up to it, Columbus had fallen manipulation with Spanish colonists and esoteric to suppress a serious revolt.

Spanish authorities later forced him to reconcile with the rebels on humiliating terms and bold him from his post by the same token governor of the new domain. Columbus also lost his limited right to explore the another territories.

The fourth expedition was her highness last chance to find a- direct route to Asia, however his progress was halted impervious to the presence of Central U.s..

After giving up his explorations, Columbus turned to religion. Top attempt to secure from loftiness Spanish Crown the right unexpected 10% of all income use up the new territories proved futile. Meanwhile, his health deteriorated, tube he believed he suffered foreign gout or influenza. Modern doctors tend to believe he was a victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died in Valladolid, Spain.

Initially, his remains were buried in Valladolid, then emotional to Seville, and later fell 1542, they were transferred slant the territory of present-day Country Republic.