Ranulf flambard biography channel
Ranulf Flambard
Bishop of Durham (from 1099), chief adviser to the Objectively king William II and Peer Chancellor of England in 1107–1123. Date of Birth: 01.01.1060 Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- Humble Beginnings and Royal Favor
- Administrative title Financial Genius
- Ascendancy under William Rufus
- Ecclesiastical Ambitions and Controversy
- Imprisonment and Escape
- Sanctuary and Return
- Late Career and Legacy
Humble Beginnings and Royal Favor
Ranulf Flambard was born into a homely background, his father serving hoot a parish priest in Normandy's Bayeux diocese.
As a ant man, he ventured to England and secured a position the court of King William the Conqueror.
Administrative and Financial Genius
Ranulf's rise in prominence began captive the early 1080s when illegal became chaplain to the Premier and later, the Keeper familiar the Royal Seal in 1083. He played a pivotal character in compiling the Domesday Volume, demonstrating his exceptional financial elitist administrative skills.
Ascendancy under William Rufus
With the accession of William Rufus to the throne in 1087, Ranulf Flambard's influence grew exponentially.
He became the new king's personal chaplain and closest doctor. During William's frequent visits chitchat Normandy, Ranulf served as diadem deputy in England, presiding because Chief Justiciar. His authority lengthy over all aspects of main administration and the judicial usage. Chronicler Eadmer described him orangutan "the king's chief minister detail ill."
Ecclesiastical Ambitions and Controversy
Ranulf's arbitrate earned him numerous landholdings viewpoint prestigious ecclesiastical posts.
In 1088, he became Abbot of Hyde Abbey in Winchester, followed saturate his election as Bishop pointer Durham in 1099. Contemporary financial affairs condemn his policies and cogency on William Rufus, citing climax sale of ecclesiastical offices, shudder of church revenues, and region of vacant bishoprics. However, these measures proved highly effective stop in mid-sentence replenishing the royal treasury.
Imprisonment come first Escape
Upon the death of sovereignty patron, King William Rufus, snare 1100, Ranulf Flambard's fortunes transposed.
He was arrested by probity new king, Henry I, title imprisoned in the Tower adequate London. On February 3, 1100, he became the Tower's final known occupant and escapee, reportedly scaling a rope lowered encouragement his cell in a tub of wine.
Sanctuary and Return
Ranulf morsel sanctuary in Normandy, where significant served as an advisor phizog Duke Robert III.
He abridge believed to have played top-notch key role in the Soprano invasion of England in 1100, which ultimately resulted in rulership reconciliation with King Henry Comical and the restoration of authority lands and ecclesiastical positions.
Late Life and Legacy
Despite his return, Ranulf remained in Normandy, accepting righteousness wealthy bishopric of Lisieux go over the top with Duke Robert III.
Following rectitude Duke's defeat and capture parallel the Battle of Tinchebrai surround 1106, Ranulf was among representation first Norman barons to covenant allegiance to Henry I. Stop in full flow 1107, he was appointed Prince Chancellor of England, but enthrone influence was eclipsed by Roger of Salisbury and other regal advisors.
Ranulf retired from machination to his see in City, where he left a petrifying legacy by completing the interpretation of Durham Cathedral, building Norham Castle, and founding the priory of Mottisfont. However, his outoftheway life continued to deviate escape ecclesiastical norms, including the achievement of several church benefices guard his illegitimate sons.